An earache can be an annoying, sometimes severe condition that affects children and adults alike. While some earaches go away on their own, others may be a sign of an ear infection that requires medical treatment. Understanding the causes and symptoms of an ear infection can help you find the right relief.
What Causes an Earache?
Ear pain can have various causes, including:
- Ear Infections: One of the most common reasons for an earache, infections occur when bacteria or viruses cause inflammation in the middle ear.
- Sinus Infections & Allergies: Congestion from a cold or allergies can put pressure on the eustachian tubes, leading to discomfort.
- Swimmer’s Ear: Excess moisture in the ear creates a perfect environment for bacteria to grow, leading to an outer ear infection.
- Earwax Buildup: Hardened earwax can cause pain and even temporary hearing loss.
Symptoms of an Ear Infection
An ear infection often comes with symptoms such as:
- Persistent ear pain or pressure
- Fluid drainage from the ear
- Difficulty hearing
- Fever
- Dizziness or balance issues
How to Treat an Earache
Treatment depends on the cause:
- For mild pain: Use a warm compress and over-the-counter pain relievers.
- For infections: If an ear infection is suspected, a doctor may prescribe antibiotics or ear drops.
- For allergies or sinus-related pain: Decongestants and antihistamines may help relieve pressure.
When to See a Doctor
If your earache lasts more than a couple of days, is severe, or includes fever, it’s best to seek medical care. At Samaritan Medical Care Center, we provide expert treatment to help relieve ear pain and address infections quickly.